AI search index · DuckDuckGo
DuckAssistBot
Crawls pages in real time for DuckDuckGo's cited AI answers. DuckDuckGo says the data is not used to train AI models. Opt-outs take effect after 72 hours and do not affect organic rankings.
- Operator
- DuckDuckGo
- Purpose
- AI search index
- Used for
- DuckDuckGo AI-assisted answers
- Obeys robots.txt
- Yes
- robots.txt token
DuckAssistBot- User-agent string
DuckAssistBot/1.2; (+http://duckduckgo.com/duckassistbot.html)- IP list
- duckduckgo.com/duckassistbot.json
- Official docs
- duckduckgo.com
- Feeds
- DuckDuckGo (Duck.ai & Search Assist)
Block DuckAssistBot in robots.txt
User-agent: DuckAssistBot
Disallow: /Blocking a search or user-triggered bot removes your pages from that assistant's answers. To opt out of model training only, block the operator's training crawler instead.
Well-known sites that block DuckAssistBot
amazon.com #30, amazonvideo.com #85, msn.com #92, nytimes.com #163, cnn.com #195, theguardian.com #196, launchpad.net #281, amazon.co.uk #326, bloomberg.com #386, amazon.de #387, amazon.co.jp #490, uol.com.br #535, wired.com #570, usatoday.com #617, dailymail.com #619, telegraph.co.uk #629, amazon.fr #632, amazon.ca #633, elpais.com #674, amazon.in #676, primevideo.com #678, lemonde.fr #700, amazon.es #714, dailymail.co.uk #717
Questions
What is DuckAssistBot?
DuckAssistBot is a ai search index bot operated by DuckDuckGo, used for DuckDuckGo AI-assisted answers. Crawls pages in real time for DuckDuckGo's cited AI answers. DuckDuckGo says the data is not used to train AI models. Opt-outs take effect after 72 hours and do not affect organic rankings.
How do I block DuckAssistBot?
Add "User-agent: DuckAssistBot" followed by "Disallow: /" to the robots.txt file at the root of each host you want to protect.
Does DuckAssistBot respect robots.txt?
Yes. DuckDuckGo documents that DuckAssistBot honours robots.txt directives.
How many websites block DuckAssistBot?
In a Oct 29, 2026 analysis of the top 10,000 websites by Kuldeep Paul, 8% of sites with a robots.txt file fully disallowed DuckAssistBot.
Analysis using this data
- Who blocks AI crawlers? What 10,000 robots.txt files revealPublishers block training, not answers; half of all blocklists leak; Cloudflare writes the most common AI policy.
- The opt-out asymmetry: you can block the small AI engines, not the big oneThe AI surfaces with the most users are the ones publishers can't refuse and can't measure.
How to cite this data
This dataset is free to use, including commercially, under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. The one rule is attribution:
- Credit the source as “Kuldeep Paul, kuldeep.cc” wherever you use a figure, chart or table from it.
- Link to this page (https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot), not to the download file, so readers can check the source of every number.
- Include the date. These figures change; say “as of Oct 29, 2026” or link to the version you used.
- Mark changes. If you filter, recalculate or chart the data yourself, say so (“analysis based on data from…”).
- Cite the original source for single figures when you quote one reported number; it is linked in every row.
In running text: according to Kuldeep Paul's DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory (kuldeep.cc). More in the methodology.
Paul, K. (2026). DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory [Data set]. kuldeep.cc. https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot
Paul, Kuldeep. "DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory." kuldeep.cc, 29 October 2026, https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot.
Paul, Kuldeep. 2026. "DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory." Dataset. kuldeep.cc. Updated Oct 29, 2026. https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot.
@misc{paul2026duckassistbot, author = {Paul, Kuldeep}, title = {DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory}, year = {2026}, howpublished = {\url{https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot}}, note = {Dataset, CC BY 4.0, updated 2026-10-29} }
<a href="https://kuldeep.cc/data/ai-search/crawlers/duckassistbot">DuckAssistBot — AI crawler directory</a> (data: Kuldeep Paul, kuldeep.cc)